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Python type() Function

When learning Python, you will work with different types of data, such as numbers, text, decimal values, and Boolean values. Python provides several built-in functions to help you work with these data types. One of the most useful functions is the type() function . The type() function tells you the data type of a value or variable. It helps you understand what kind of data Python is working with and can make debugging your programs easier. For example, consider these variables: age = 20 price = 99.50 name = "Rahul" is_student = True Although all four variables store data, their data types are different. Python allows us to check these types using type() . Let's understand how it works with simple examples. 1. What Is the type() Function in Python? The type() function is a built-in Python function that returns information about the type of an object. In beginner-level programming, you can use it to check whether a value is an integer, a floating-point number, a string,...

Java Program: Simple Calculator

 Here’s a Java program for a simple calculator. 

It performs addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division using switch-case and user input.


๐Ÿงฎ Java Program: Simple Calculator

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SimpleCalculator {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // Display menu
        System.out.println("=== Simple Calculator ===");
        System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
        double num1 = sc.nextDouble();

        System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
        double num2 = sc.nextDouble();

        // Show operation choices
        System.out.println("\nChoose an operation:");
        System.out.println("1. Addition (+)");
        System.out.println("2. Subtraction (-)");
        System.out.println("3. Multiplication (*)");
        System.out.println("4. Division (/)");

        System.out.print("Enter your choice (1-4): ");
        int choice = sc.nextInt();

        double result;

        // Perform calculation
        switch (choice) {
            case 1:
                result = num1 + num2;
                System.out.println("Result: " + result);
                break;
            case 2:
                result = num1 - num2;
                System.out.println("Result: " + result);
                break;
            case 3:
                result = num1 * num2;
                System.out.println("Result: " + result);
                break;
            case 4:
                if (num2 != 0) {
                    result = num1 / num2;
                    System.out.println("Result: " + result);
                } else {
                    System.out.println("Error! Division by zero is not allowed.");
                }
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("Invalid choice! Please select 1–4.");
        }

        sc.close();
    }
}

๐Ÿ“ Explanation

  1. Scanner class is used to take input from the user.

  2. The user enters two numbers and selects an operation.

  3. Switch-case executes the correct arithmetic operation.

  4. A check prevents division by zero.

  5. Finally, the result is displayed on the console.


✅ Sample Output

=== Simple Calculator ===
Enter first number: 15
Enter second number: 5

Choose an operation:
1. Addition (+)
2. Subtraction (-)
3. Multiplication (*)
4. Division (/)
Enter your choice (1-4): 4

Result: 3.0

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